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Types of Instruments in the Bible
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Stringed Instruments harp (aka kinnor)
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psaltery (aka: "a skin bottle", nebel )
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lyre (aka: sabbeka, sackbut, lute)
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gittith - occurring in the title of Ps. 8; 81; 84.
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minnim - rendered "stringed instruments" (Ps 150:4, Ps 45:8)
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machalath - kind of guitar (Ps 53 & 88)
Wind instruments
Pan's pipes (aka: syrinx, ugab) (Gen. 4:21; Job 21:12; 30:31)
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horn (aka: geren) (Josh. 6:5; 1 Chr. 25:5)
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trumpet (aka: shophar) (Ex. 19:13; Num. 10:10; Judg. 7:16, 18; 1 Sam. 13:3)
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straight trumpet (? trombone) (aka: hatsotserah) (Ps. 98:6; Num. 10:1-10)
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flute or pipe (aka: halil) (1 Sam. 10:5; 1 Kings 1:40; Isa. 5:12; Jer. 48:36)
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flute (aka: maskrokitha) (Dan. 3:5)
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dulcimer (aka: sumponyah) - probably a sort of bagpipe. (Dan. 3:5)
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Percussion drum (aka: timbrel, toph, tabret) (Gen. 31:27; Isa. 24:8; 1 Sam. 10:5)
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bells (paamon) - on the robe of a high priest. (Ex. 28:33;e 39:25)
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cymbals (aka: tseltselim, metsilloth, metsiltayim) (2 Sam. 6:5; Ps. 150:5, 1 Chr. 13:8; Ezra 3:10)
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cornets (aka: menannim, castanets,) (2 Sam. 6:5)
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instuments of music ("triangles or three-stringed instruments") (1 Sam. 18:6)
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musical instruments - and that of all sorts. (Eccl. 2:8)
History of Music
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Jubal was the inventor of musical instruments.
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"...Jubal: he was the father of all such as handle the harp and organ."(Gen. 4:21)
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Laban & Jacob - "I might have sent thee away with mirth, and with songs, with tabret, and with harp?" (Gen. 31:27)
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Song of Deliverance - after Moses goes through the Red Sea. (Ex. 15)
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Golden Age of Hebrew Music and Poetry (Samuel, David, Solomon) - Book of Psalms
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Music training in the schools of the prophets (1 Sam. 10:5; 19:19-24; 2 Kings 3:15; 1 Chr. 25:6)
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Professional Singers (2 Sam. 19:35; Eccl. 2:8)
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Church (temple) - large bands of trained singers and players on instruments were constantly employed (2 Sam. 6:5; 1 Chr. 15; 16; 23:5; 25:1-6).
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Music in private life - (Eccl. 2:8; Amos 6:4-6; Isa. 5:11, 12; 24:8, 9; Ps. 137; Jer. 48:33; Luke 15:25)
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